G.KRUPALATHA HALL TICKET NO: 1601006060 SHORT CASE.
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April 28, 2021
A 65 year old female,homemaker, resident of narketpally, came to the hospital with the chief complaints of:-
Complaints:-
. Fever since 5 days
. Pain abdomen since 4 days.
. Vomitings since 4days.
. Loose motions since 4 days.
History of present illness:-
Patient was apparently asymptotic 5 days back , then she developed Fever which was
- sudden in onset
- low grade
- associated with chills and rigor
- which is relieved by medication.
Pain abdomen :
Pain in the right lower quadrant of abdomen which is cramp like dull ache in nature
Which was sudden in onset
Relieved by taking medication
Vomitings :
- 3 episodes / day
- nonprojectile , content - has food particles
- non bilious
Loose stools :
3 to 4 times a day, subsided with medication ,
Past history :
She is a known case of DM , HTN ,since 8 years
She is on medication for that
Not a known case of asthma, TB , Epilepsy,CAD, thyroid, stroke.
Family history :
no similar complaints in the past.
No history of asthma, TB,CAD, thyroid,stroke , diabetes , hypertension.
Personal history :
Diet - mixed
Appetite- normal
Sleep - disturbed due to abdominal pain
Bladder - regular
Addictions : toddy occasionally
General examination :
Patient is concious , coherent , co operative ,moderately build moderately nourished
Pallor present
No icterus, no clubbing, no koilonychia, lymphadenopathy, edema.
Vitals :
temp - a febrile
B.P- 110/80 mmHg
RR -18 CPM
Per abdominal examination :
Inspection : fullness / generalized distension
Skin over abdomen normal
No scars , sinuses , engorged veins
No visible pulsations,
Umblicus - normal
Palpation :
no local rise of temperature
No tenderness, no rigidity, no guarding
No organomegaly
( liver, spleen , kidney - not palpable )
Percussion :
tympanic note heard all over abdomen, shifting dullness & fluid thrill absent
Ascultation :
bowel sounds normal
Respiratory system:
Bilateral air entry present
Vesicular breath sounds heard , no added sounds.
Cardio vascular system :
S1 & S2 heard , no murmurs
Apex beat : left 5 th intercoastal space in the medial to mid clavicular line.
Central nervous system :
Patient is conscious, speech normal , cranial nerves intact .
Differential diagnosis:-
. Acute gastroenteritis
. Food poisoning
. Diabetic ketoacidosis
Provisional diagnosis:-
Acute gastroenteritis
Investigations :
. CBP
. Blood grouping
. CUE
. RFT
. LFT
. Stool culture
. RBS
CUE :
RFT :
LFT :
TREATMENT GIVEN:-
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